When Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu, popularly known by the stage name Bobi Wine abandoned his successful 20-plus-year music career to embark on a political career in 2017, it was not hard for him to smoothly sail through to parliament courtesy of a bi-election,
The singer-turned-politician would later enter Uganda’s most controversial and violent election to contest for the country’s highest office in 2021 which he lost to Mr. Museveni. His party NUP insists they won that election.
First, music had accumulated Bobi Wine enough wealth to buy chunks of land on the outskirts of Kampala outskirts and live large with his family. It’s from the same music that Bobi made friends with dictator Museveni’s top brass including former Police Chief Kale Kayihura who tormented opposition figures during his reign.
Bobi’s other buddies included Museveni’s brother Gen. Salim Saleh and first son Gen. Muhoozi Kainerugaba.
With Museveni’s nature of operations and investment in intelligence gathering through ISO, CMI, police, and UPDF, Bobi’s closeness to his family yet he (Bobi) nursed political ambitions raised questions on whether Bobi, could have kept his political plans a secret or shared with his friends.
The Political Journey
When Bobi joined parliament, he never focussed on his legislative roles only performing stage-managed but farfetched activities aimed at building political capital for 2021 presidential ambitions. In fact, the number of times he spoke on the floor according to Hansard, the official parliament’s record, is less than 5.
Armed with musical background whose main ingredient is mastering tricks of making showbiz and stunts for selling music, Bobi is famously remembered for a fierce fight inside the parliamentary chamber over the controversial amendment of article 102 (b) of the constitution.
Despite this, Bobi failed to stop the amendment of article 102 (b) which gave tyrant Museveni a leeway to contest for presidency beyond the 75-year-cap.
After the 2021 general election, the public was skeptical about how Kyagulanyi would steer a young party that had now become Leader of the Opposition in parliament with very little political experience. However, his choice of LOP and opposition cabinet rested the hearts of many. It was now time to divide the roles
The expectation was that Mathias Mpuuga at the helm of the parliamentary team would handle legislation and related assignments while Kyagulanyi and the team at Kamwokya would deal with party structures and attendant issues particularly giving clear direction to the more than 3.5 million Ugandans who trusted him with their votes. Up to now, the National Unity Platform has no grassroots structures, no party constitution, and no clear plan.
Political observers say that Kyagulanyi has had the best opportunity to turn the tables on Mr. Museveni and his NRM regime, with the current economic situation where fuel prices keep rising, food prices also steadily going up, the human rights situation worsening with many of NUP supporters still languishing in prisons. Kyagulanyi also enjoys support from the youth who make up Uganda’s biggest population but he has failed to take advantage of this, instead, he is using them to accelerate his celebrity fame on social media rather than work toward political change.
At a time when Kyagulanyi as president of the largest political party is expected to provide leadership to the country over escalating commodity prices and probably rallying the masses for demonstrations, he chooses to address press conferences and tell the public to demonstrate if they wish to as if he is not part of them. This, critics say, shows that Kyagulanyi is no longer interested in the political struggle
While Mr. Museveni has made sure that Kyagulanyi does not appear on stage anywhere in Uganda, one would think that this would provide the Ghetto president with space, time, and opportunity to further the political struggle, however, he has instead opted to advance the music career by hook or crook, abroad.
Those close to Bobi wine say he is too obsessed with fame and popularity that he thinks the only window to remain afloat is by returning to his first love, music
It’s said that his quest for stardom could have compromised the man from the ghetto into working for the regime, knowingly or unknowingly
That is why there are still questions about the armored vehicle that was allegedly bought for the ‘purinsipo’ by his supporters even before they could wear the victors’ crown
When Mr. Museveni secured a contested sixth term only to be legitimized by the dramatic withdrawal of a court petition, Bobi excited his supporters by announcing that he had been gifted with a bullet-proof Toyota Land Cruiser V8, number UBJ 667F by diaspora supporters.
URA withheld the car due to reported outstanding taxes until Bobi’s tormenter, dictator Museveni personally directed the tax body to release the car to Bobi Wine.
“This is to further inform you that we have received a directive from His Excellency the President to the effect that Uganda Revenue Authority should release your client’s motor vehicle immediately,” URA wrote to Bobi’s lawyers of Wameli & Company Advocates in June 2021. Bobi became the first Museveni’s serious challenger to be allowed to drive an armored car otherwise, categorized as a weapon, and in full knowledge of the Commander-in-Chief.
To supporters’ surprise, the released car has never performed any of its roles-carry Bobi to the battlefield to remove the dictator.
With all this at play, the Ghetto man had to find a way of returning to music under the guise of fighting for freedom or fundraising for the cause. The same Bobi wine who recently announced at a NUP conference in Los Angeles that he had put a stop to fundraisers because of accountability issues, has resumed fundraising without any party engagement
Retreat to a Music career
In August 2021, Bobi returned to the studio to record music alongside his long-time singing partner Nubian Li.
Since then, Bobi and his music buddies have been on unending flights overseas. They have staged massive musical shows from Germany to the US the Netherlands Italy Canada, and UAE.
Although they have been earning from all other performances, it is only recently when questions started emerging, that Bobi looked for a justification for a fundraiser to rescue stranded Ugandans from UAE. Whatever happens to large earnings from the other shows!!!!
When he appeared at Kamwokya on September 20th, Bobi confirmed it. He told party loyalists, “at the beginning of this month [September], I traveled to Venice, Italy, and later on in the Mountains of America. We had gone for an official screening of our new documentary film called Bobi Wine, ghetto president although national geographic which is now taken over its distribution, has renamed it, the people’s president.”
Bobi could then be seen telling his hosts ahead of the documentary premiering that he didn’t get into politics “because I was brave, no.” Bobi asserts, “I keep getting scared every now and then.”
“You should know that musicians who move from careers into political spheres without reflecting about their outcomes, reach their political apex quickly,” a political analyst who asked for anonymity argued.
He reasoned that “Bobi might have thought, he would be handled with kid gloves given relationships he had with people within the system, but he might have realized that he wasn’t ready to stake his economic base and livelihood, thus refocusing his approach.”
Our analyst gave Gunner (2019), Englert (2008), Allen (2004), and Fosu-Mensah (1987) as common examples which all noted that apart from satisfying other crucial purposes, political music can be used as a form of expression but can similarly be manipulated by dictatorial regimes to renew their legitimacy.
Back in Uganda, analysts said that considering that dictator Museveni’s main approach against Bobi has been banning his live concerts from where he derived his livelihood, he might have felt a severe negative impact that threatened him and those closest to him.
“I can tell you that in nations where leaderships sustained tight grip on the financial sector following economic liberalization in the 1990s, business is persuaded into remaining politically aligned to the regime that even without having to be explicitly told to be loyal to them, your economic self-interest silently guides your political behavior,” our analyst said, “Bobi must have been either told or situation forced him to retreat, the only challenge is that he may not tell his supporters some of which are still languishing in prisons.”
Are Bobi’s musical shows for fundraising or personal profit?
For now, those of in Boston, USA get ready, yours is the next stop for the musician Bobi wine. The “siturago” can wait.
